A
human rights lawyer representing influential Israeli journalists,
academics, scientists, and other public figures who have demanded an end
to the government's open declarations of genocidal intent in Gaza said Wednesday that he was shocked that such a call needed to be made in the Middle Eastern country.
"The
fact that this type of talk has completely left the far, unimportant
fringes and came into the mainstream in such a massive way, for me it's
incomprehensible," attorney Michael Sfard told The Guardian
following the group's decision to send a letter to the attorney general
and state prosecutors raising concerns about recent comments by top
government officials that they say have normalized genocidal language.
"Explicit
calls to commit horrific crimes against the citizens of Gaza began [on
October 7] and have since become a legitimate and normal part of the
Israeli discourse," wrote
the group, decrying "calls for destruction; for ethnic cleansing; for
executions of prisoners; to drop an atomic bomb; to 'Nakba 2'; to
starve; to create a deliberate humanitarian crisis and to use epidemics
as a means of military pressure."
The signatories accused
right-wing lawmakers aligned with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of
incitement to genocide within Israel by repeatedly calling for Gaza's
population of 2.3 million people to be wiped out or forcibly removed
from the blockaded enclave—using a variety of language.
Examples
of the government's promotion of "the discourse of annihilation,
expulsion, and revenge" include a comment made in November by Yitzhak
Kroizer, a member of the Knesset representing the Jewish National Front
party, in which he called for Gaza to be "flattened" and said that for all residents "there is but one sentence, and that is death."
"What will we be after the war? What kind of Israeli society is being cast at present?"
The normalization of such rhetoric was evident in journalist Shimon Riklin's call for
Gaza to be "wiped off the face of the Earth," said the signatories, and
members of Netanyahu's own Likud party have called for the use of a nuclear bomb for "strategic deterrence" and have echoed the prime minister's references
to the biblical massacre of the people of Amalek, which has been evoked
in the past by far right Israeli leaders to justify the killing of
Palestinians.
The attorney general's office, the public figures
noted, is fully equipped to hold people to account for inciting
genocidal violence.
"It actually enforces vigorously, but it seems
that almost only against Arabs," the letter reads, pointing to 269
investigations that were opened
by Israel between October and November, and 86 indictments that were
filed, against ordinary citizens whose speech had been interpreted as
supporting Hamas.
"But when it comes to the statements of
Jews instigating mass deportation and even genocide—the legal adviser to
the government, the state attorney, and the entire prosecution system
are silent," wrote the group. "No notice, no instructions, no
condemnation, no warning, no opening of an investigation, nothing."
As
if to prove the signatories' point about the normalization of genocidal
rhetoric, another Knesset member from the Likud, Moshe Saada, said
Tuesday that the fact that calls to "destroy" Gazans have become
increasingly commonplace in Israeli society shows that the far right was
right to make such statements after Hamas' October 7 attack on Israel.
"My friends at the prosecutor's office, who fought with me on political matters, in debates, tell me, 'Moshe, it is clear that all the Gazans need to be destroyed,' and these are statements I have never heard," Saada toldChannel 14 in Israel.
In an op-ed in the Israeli newspaper Haaretz, Sfard wrote last week that the aftermath of the October 7 attack—with the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) massacre of at least 22,313
Gaza residents, the displacement of 90% of the enclave's population,
and the government's explicit calls for genocidal violence while
officials claim that the IDF protects civilian lives—has forced many
Israelis to confront "a terrible insight" and an urgent question about
their country and the occupied Palestinian territories.
"What
will we be after the war? What kind of Israeli society is being cast at
present?" wrote Sfard. "What will be the image of a society that in its
endless and axiomatic rightness killed tens of thousands, most of them
children, women, and the elderly? Indeed, they were killed in the
aftermath of a horrifying and unforgivable crime. And yet. My
grandmother, who survived the Holocaust after escaping with her mother
and sisters from the actions in the Warsaw ghetto and hid until the end
of the war in attics and cellars, wrote in her memoirs, that the
greatest challenge in the face of the extreme inhumanity was to maintain
humanity."
"What will our deeds in recent weeks etch into our
souls—the destruction of cities, towns, villages and refugee camps, the
total demolition of residential neighborhoods and civilian
infrastructure, the erasure of families and leaving hundreds, if not
thousands, of children orphaned?" Sfard continued. "How many tons of
coldness and indifference have settled inside us in order for us to turn
high-rise buildings into dust, promenades and plazas into ruins, and a
million and a half people into displaced people who have nothing? Is
there a way back from the hardness we have decreed on our hearts in the
face of hundreds of thousands of people who because of our war are
fighting like animals for pieces of food, a safe place where their
children can lay down their heads, medicine, clean water, and dignity?"
Sfard told The Guardian
that the attorney general has the responsibility "to make clear that
comments inciting genocide were unacceptable, amount to incitement, and
had become normalized."
The group sent its letter just before South Africa filed a motion
at the International Court of Justice (ICJ), asking the body to
formally declare that Israel has breached its obligations under the
Genocide Convention and citing some of the same comments referenced in
the letter.
As Common Dreams reported
Monday, the Israeli Foreign Ministry held a hearing this week regarding
how the government should proceed after legal advisers warned top
officials that the ICJ could issue an injunction to stop Israel from
committing genocidal violence in Gaza.