Another State Department official resigns over Gaza, taking aim at aid
The
official, Stacy Gilbert, resigned Tuesday. She told colleagues that the
State Department was wrong to conclude Israel had not obstructed aid to
Gaza.
Updated May 28, 2024 The Washington Post
The
outgoing official, Stacy Gilbert, served in the State Department’s
Bureau of Population, Refugees and Migration. Gilbert sent an email to
staff Tuesday explaining her view that the State Department was wrong to
conclude that Israel had not obstructed humanitarian assistance to
Gaza, officials who read the letter said.
The cause for resignation is unusual in that it speaks to internal dissent over a hotly disputed report that the Biden administration relied on to justify continuing to send billions of dollars of weapons to Israel.
Gilbert, through an associate, did not respond to a request for comment.
When
asked about her resignation, a State Department spokesman said that “we
have made clear we welcome diverse points of view and believe it makes
us stronger.”
The
official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss a
personnel issue, said the department would continue to seek out a wide
range of view points for the benefit of the policymaking process.
“On
the day when the White House announced that the latest atrocity in
Rafah did not cross its red line, this resignation demonstrates that the
Biden Administration will do anything to avoid the truth,” Josh Paul,
the first State Department official to resign over Gaza policy, wrote on LinkedIn after this article was published online.
“This
is not just a story of bureaucratic complicity or ineptitude — there
are people signing off on arms transfers, people drafting arms transfer
approval memos, people turning a blind eye,” Paul wrote. People “who
could be speaking up, people who have an awesome responsibility to do
good, and a lifelong commitment to human rights — whose choice is to let
the bureaucracy function as though it were business as usual.”
The report Gilbert objected to was published this month in response to a presidential memo known as NSM-20.
President Biden issued the memo
in February after coming under pressure from congressional Democrats
concerned about the rising death toll in Gaza. It required the State
Department to assess whether Israel’s use of U.S. weapons in Gaza
violated U.S. or international humanitarian law and included an
examination of whether humanitarian aid had been deliberately
obstructed.
The
report — the product of weeks of discussion within the State and
Defense departments — found that while “aid remains insufficient,” the
United States does not “currently assess that the Israeli government is
prohibiting or otherwise restricting the transport or delivery of U.S.
humanitarian assistance.”
Gilbert, whose views were echoed by the
vast majority of aid and humanitarian organizations, said Israel was
impeding the aid from reaching civilians in Gaza. Aid flows have
continued to be constricted in the weeks since the report was issued.
But the report found insufficient grounds to halt aid to Israel.
Heavy
machinery is used to dispose of rotten eggs, which had spoiled this
month as part of aid packages for Gaza while the Rafah border crossing
remains closed. (Reuters)
The
State Department spokesperson said that “we continue to press the
government of Israel to avoid harming civilians and urgently expand
humanitarian access to and inside Gaza. This includes facilitating
provision of lifesaving assistance, allowing fuel entry, and ensuring
safe freedom of movement for humanitarian workers.”
Along with Paul, a handful of Biden administration officials have resigned since the conflict began in October, including Annelle Sheline, who worked on human rights issues, and Hala Rharrit,
one of the department’s Arabic-language spokespeople. Still more have
expressed unhappiness with administration policy by sending cables via
the internal dissent channel, a process intended to allow diplomats to
articulate disagreement without fear of retribution.
After
Rharrit resigned, she said that as the months of the conflict
progressed, it became more clear that internal discussion about
U.S.-Israel policy was unwelcome, unlike almost every other subject
during her 18-year career at the State Department.
The Biden administration paused the transfer of some bombs and precision guidance kits to register its concerns
over a potential large-scale invasion of Rafah. But it has left most
weapons flows untouched and has said Israel’s actions in the crowded
border city do not yet cross the president’s “red line” despite the rising death toll and increasing military operations.