Kimberly Clausing (PIIE) and Mary E. Lovely (PIIE)
Former
president Donald Trump is considering a 60 percent tariff on all
imports from China and across-the-board tariffs of up to 20 percent on
all other goods, which would cost the typical American household more
than $2,600 a year—about a 4.1 percent cut in after-tax income.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
- This cost is up from the previous $1,700 loss
in after-tax income that would have resulted from Trump's earlier plan
of a 10 percent across-the-board tariff.
- Households in all income quintiles lose net
income from Trump's tariffs, but the losses are greater for lower-income
households as the tax burden shifts from richer to poorer taxpayers.
- The top 1 percent would experience net gains
in income as their losses from tariffs would be more than offset by
Trump's proposed tax cuts.