U.S. President Donald Trump moved Saturday morning to fire Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Director Rohit Chopra, who had earned
the praise of consumer advocates and the ire of Wall Street for his
efforts to return more than $6 billion to ordinary Americans.
Chopra announced
his firing on social media, also sharing a letter to the president in
which he touted the work of the CFPB and outlined possible priorities
for his successor.
"Every day, Americans from across the country
shared their ideas and experiences with us," Chopra wrote to his
followers. "You helped us hold powerful companies and their executives
accountable for breaking the law, and you made our work better. Thank
you."
In
his letter, Chopra mounted a full-throated defense of the CFPB, which
has often been attacked by Republicans and pro-Trump figures, including
billionaire Elon Musk.
He wrote that the 2008 financial crisis "made Americans question
whether regulators and law enforcement would hold companies and their
executives accountable for their mismanagement or wrongdoing,"
especially since many of the companies responsible for the crash only
got larger and more powerful following a taxpayer-funded bailout.
"That's
what agencies like CFPB work to fix: to make sure that the laws of our
land aren't just words on a page," he wrote, adding that "with so much
power concentrated in the hands of a few, agencies like the CFPB have
never been more critical."
Chopra, who was appointed by former
President Joe Biden to head the CFPB in 2021, said that he was "proud
the CFPB had done so much to restore the rule of law" during his tenure.
"Since 2021, we have returned billions of dollars from repeat
offenders and other bad actors, implemented dormant legal authorities
and long-overdue rules required by law, and given more freedom and
bargaining leverage to families navigating a complex and confusing
financial system," he wrote.
"If civil society
does its job, every person unnecessarily taken advantage of by a
financial institution will attribute the blame to the right
person—Donald Trump."
Chopra also touted the CFPB's regulation of
junk fees, inaccurate medical bills, and digital surveillance by Big
Tech. Under Chopra, the CFPB sued major financial institutions such as Bank of America and JP Morgan Chase and finalized a rule to strike around $49 billion worth of medical debt from credit reports, according to CNN.
With
Chopra in charge, the bureau "has fought against junk fees, repeat
offenders, big tech evasions, and corporate deception. It has championed
competition, transparency, accountability, and consumer financial
health," Adam Rust, director of financial services for the Consumer
Federation of America, said in a statement reported by NPR.
Despite
the fact that Chopra was originally appointed by Trump in 2018 to serve
on the Federal Trade Commission, Chopra's firing was expected as soon
as Trump took office, with both major banks and tech companies urging
the new president to oust him.
While anticipated, the move was criticized by progressive advocates and lawmakers.
"For
all the claims Trump and the GOP have made about being the voice of
working-class voters, firing Chopra and attacking the CFPB only
satisfies unscrupulous corporations and unelected billionaires like Elon
Musk," Revolving Door Project
founder and executive director Jeff Hauser said in a statement. "If
civil society does its job, every person unnecessarily taken advantage
of by a financial institution will attribute the blame to the right
person—Donald Trump."
Rep. Pramila Jayapal (D-Wash.) called his firing "an enormous loss for the American people."
"My
friend Rohit Chopra has done an incredible job leading the
CFPB—standing up to big corporations, protecting consumer data, and
saving money for poor and working families," Jayapal said on social
media.
Former Labor Secretary Robert Reich wrote
on social media: "Under Rohit Chopra's tenure, the CFPB continued to
serve as a shining example of government working on behalf of the
people. Chopra took on corporate greed, unnecessary junk fees, predatory
lending, and other financial shenanigans. It's telling that Trump just
fired him."
According toThe New York Times,
the CFPB under Trump is expected by financial industry officials to
roll back some of Chopra's regulations and to issue fewer new rules and
weaken enforcement.
However, Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) pointed out that this would run counter to Trump's own campaign rhetoric.
"President
Trump campaigned on capping credit card interest rates at 10% and
lowering costs for Americans. He needs a strong CFPB and a strong CFPB
director to do that," she said in a statement. "But if President Trump
and Republicans decide to cower to Wall Street billionaires and destroy
the agency, they will have a fight on their hands."
Chopra himself, in his farewell letter to Trump, suggested steps the CFPB could take under new leadership. These included:
- Following up on proposals to stop countries like Russia and China from spying on Americans using commercial data;
- Following
up on proposals to stop large tech and financial platforms from
censoring users based on religious beliefs or opinions; and
- Acting on evidence uncovered during earlier investigations of Big Tech and Wall Street.
"We
have also analyzed your promising proposal on capping credit card
interest rates, and we see a path for enacting meaningful reform," he
wrote to Trump. "I hope that the CFPB will continue to be a pillar of
restoring and advancing economic liberty in America."