[Salon] Experts weigh in on the risk of a U.S.-China war over Taiwan



Experts assess the possibility of a U.S.-China war over Taiwan, what the Trump administration can do to stabilize relations with Beijing, and more.

THINKING THE UNTHINKABLE

Experts weigh in on the risk of a U.S.-China war over Taiwan

The USS George Washington sails toward the tanker Allied Pacific before a fueling. Photo: Navy Petty Officer 2nd Class Bruce Morgan / DoW
A new survey conducted by DEFP asks 51 experts their opinions on the likelihood of a Chinese invasion of Taiwan, whether United States would intervene militarily, and what further consequences there would be. DEFP Director of Military Analysis Jennifer Kavanagh interprets the survey results in a new explainer:
  • "[T]here is substantial disagreement among experts as to how the United States should and would respond to a Taiwan conflict. This suggests the U.S. policy of strategic ambiguity toward Taiwan is working."
     
  • "The experts surveyed largely agreed that China is unlikely to invade Taiwan, a departure from political and military leaders who have inflated the possibility. They also tended to agree that China is unlikely to strike U.S. military bases in East Asia ahead of a Taiwan invasion, which would grant U.S. leaders flexibility in how they respond to this scenario."
     
  • "These experts are divided, however, on what that response should look like. Some say the United States should use direct military force in Taiwan while others argue it should only send military aid. Very few think the U.S. should stay out completely."
     
  • "Even as they acknowledge that a successful seizure of Taiwan would not offer China significant military or economic benefits and recognize the enormous risks and costs to the United States of entering a Taiwan conflict, some experts continue to support a U.S. intervention. This tension is perhaps best explained by a lingering attachment to the pursuit of U.S. hegemony."
Read the full analysis of the survey here.



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